Psoriasis (scaly lichen) in today's world has become a major human problem.Due to its external manifestations, the disease continues to cause distrust from healthy people and leave a significant footprint of nature and desire to communicate with patients with psoriasis.People who are ignorant can easily confuse psoriasis with infectious skin diseases and are afraid of infection.A person's age and gender do not affect the development of psoriasis: one can have disease from birth, or may appear to be.The larger percentage gets sick at a young age.
Dermatologists are involved in the treatment of psoriasis.If psoriasis is suspected, be sure to contact this specialist: he or she will perform a diagnostic (it may require skin biopsy), determine the form of the disease and take treatment.
The cause of psoriasis
Psoriasis is associated with infringement of the circulation of the division and the maturation of the skin.With this disease, the zone wipes the upper layer of the skin is faster than usual.There are several opinions of physicians on the reasons for the development of psoriasis, and the study of this issue is still ongoing.Some distinguish these two types of diseases: the first is associated with the impaired immune process, and is more frequently found at a young age, and the second type is not associated with heredity and does not affect the skin, as the first, but nails and joints and occur in adulthood.
Other researchers tend to believe that psoriasis is based on affected immune systems provoked by other pathologies, stress, inappropriate climate and even diet.Therefore, in this opinion, psoriasis is a systemic disease that can be transformed into psoriatic arthritis and extends to other tissues and organs with certain immunity.
With confidence we can say that psoriasis is a diseases of unprofitable nature.Today it is considered a multifactorial disease of autoimmune descent.
Triad Psoriasis sign
The diagnosis of psoriasis is not always easy even for dermatologists.Regardless of the form of psoriasis, there are symptoms, the presence of the disease.They are usually called psoriasis sign triads:
- "Stearin Spots" - if you start peeling off your own plaque, then a scale similar to the Starin particles will separate, and the place itself has a similarity to Stearin's place;
- "Terminal film" is a bright red area of the skin, which can be detected by eliminating all scales;
- "Dew Bloody" is the appearance of a small drop of blood with complete plaque scraper.
Psoriasis is a dangerous disease, the beginning is sudden and unpredictable, and complete healing is not always possible.The disease is often in the process of treatment in the form of latent.It is difficult to diagnose psoriasis because of its various forms and stages, each characterized by their own symptoms.
Psoriasis stage
In the development of psoriasis, three stages are distinguished:
- Progressive (characterized by the appearance of large amounts of small papules in new areas);
- stationary (characterized by the absence of new rash and formation in areas affected by white silver scale);
- Regression (characterized by gradual resorption of plaque, normalization of skin color and decrease in peeling).
How is psoriasis transmitted and does it overlap?
Our article has been said about the unprecedented nature of psoriasis.This means that psoriasis is not contagious, and don't be afraid of contacts and communication with the person who has it.Psoriasis does not have a delivery path either through a kiss, through sexual intercourse, or through blood.There is also a spread of household spread, so you can take care of patients with psoriasis and use ordinary objects.Although touching directly to the infected area of the skin, the infection does not occur.From all of this, we can conclude that a person who is ill with psoriasis is harmless to a healthy person, and that the disease will not affect his attitude toward society.
How dangerous psoriasis
The complications of psoriasis are damage to the nails and severe forms of the disease (psoriatic arthritis, pustular, erythroderma, seborrheic, landing and exudative psoriasis).The psoriatic lesions of the nails themselves have shown further development of shared pathology.Nail plate deviation with the presence of psoriasis is clear
Bell for the development of psoriatic arthritis.The presence of psoriatic arthritis can cause violations of many systems and organs -bodybuilding: conjunctivitis and eyes -for eyes, diseases -gastroinus diseases and swelling that beyond the liver (myo and pericarditis).This information allows us to say with confidence that psoriasis is not just a disease that causes psychological discomfort, but a serious pathology that requires timely treatment.
Where is the real psoriasis?
Psoriasis favorite places are considered to be flexors and extensors, joints, nails, hair, palms, feet and face.We will analyze in more detail where and how psoriasis show itself.
Nail psoriasis. The disease is well studied, but it is not easy to diagnose it, especially with the presence of fungal diseases.Nail psoriasis can be a free disease and a result of coarse psoriasis.The main symptoms of nail psoriasis are considered to change in the color of the plate (the appearance of gray or yellow), horizontal tension, and thickening of the skin around the nail.Special signs of nail psoriasis are symptoms of thimble (formation of holes on nail plate), bruises under nails and trachionichia (deformation and nails, appearance
roughness and fading plate).Nail psoriasis treatment requires constant nail care, excluding any nail and manicure injuries.To get good results and lack of remission, you need to include nail care steps on your daily routine.
Psoriasis Flexors and Extensors.For skin psoriasis in the flexors and extensors areas, the appearance of redness in the natural skin area (elbow and knee folds, axillary cavity, thighs, genitals and milk glands) are features.The characteristic feature of this type of psoriasis is the lack of peeling, but pain in the rash area is observed.The cause of such pathology is severe sweat, especially in combination with fungal infections.Especially often psoriasis in the arms and legs occur during the spring-season of flowers.
Scalp psoriasis. Head psoriasis is a free disease, but can be combined with different types of psoriasis.The first sign of this condition is severe itching in the occipital region.Itching will be followed by rash, both frequent and single rash.Rash appears not only on the scalp, but also in the nearby skin area.The skin behind the ear is wet and can be covered with cracks.Hair hair psoriasis is successfully treated, but it takes time.
Psoriasis in the face. Psoriasis is not uncommon in the face.It has a typical sign of skin psoriasis.After the papul in the face, the scar can remain.Psoriasis can appear in the face due to hereditary tendencies, long depression, reducing general immunity and injury.
Psoriasis vulgar. This is the most common form of psoriasis.Signs of coarse psoriasis are small rash covered with silver scale, usually symmetrically located and adjacent to lecets or wounds.
Skin genital psoriasis. As can be seen from the name, this form is characterized by rash in the form of drops.The rash is located above the skin level and breakdown.In most cases, stopped psoriasis is observed in children after staphylococcal infection.
Pustular (exudative) psoriasis. Rashes with this form of psoriasis are similar to small blisters with unfortunate liquids in it.Itch blisters, but when brushing them, the risk of infection is high.Psoriasis pustulent is complicated in treatment, so don't run.
Psoriatic arthritis. This form can hit not only a small joint, but also the spine.Symptoms are articular swelling, inflammation and restriction of articular mobility, joint deformation, which can cause defects.
Psoriasis treatment
In forums and in life, people often ask about how to cure psoriasis and is it possible to get rid of it for a while, where is the price for the treatment of psoriasis and where it is treated?Funds for psoriasis can be purchased at city hospital pharmacies, or ordered through internet apple, but first -you need to know the prescription of the attending physician (antidote for psoriasis and treatment methods not independently, but simply a dermatologist).We will analyze in more detail how to treat and cure psoriasis.
Lights from psoriasis
Lighting is widely used by modern dermatology.In the treatment of psoriasis, its successful use confirms 311NM UV lamps, or as it is known as "lamps from psoriasis".Before you start being treated with lamps, you should consult a dermatologist, as it is still an ultraviolet.UVB rays have a good effect on immunity, stimulating the production of vitamin D and metabolism.Lights from psoriasis do not require the use of photosensitizers, do not cause burns and scars (with proper use).There are several contraindications: the presence of enlargement of acute inflammation, tuberculosis in the form of active, tumors, and others.Lights can be used to treat children over three years old.For the treatment of psoriasis, lamps are used during stationary or forgiveness.For the treatment of headdress psoriasis, a special nozzle is used (it comes with lamps).It is important to remember that light radiation is dangerous for vision, and seeing it during harmful work for eye health.Built -in timers will help calculate the safe time using the lights.
Diet with psoriasis
Compliance with the diet in psoriasis is not very important in the effectiveness of general treatment.Such a diet should include healthy foods and vitamin complexes.Patients should enter the patient's body, normalizing the level of acidity, without causing immunity.We will analyze in more detail what products can be eaten for psoriasis, and not worth it.One teaspoon of honey daily will enrich the body with the vitamins needed.
Vegetables and fruits will help unload the body, and fish oil - a source of vitamin B. Group B. will be a good choice for breakfast or dinner, pumpkin porridge, minerals and vitamins.Olive oil is one of the recommended oils for patients with psoriasis.Mandatory food products for psoriasis should be fish, which strengthens, cures skin and eliminates irritation.It is useful for psoriasis to organize fasting days.Therefore, with psoriasis, you can eat steamed, roasted and boiled foods, and you need to refuse fried and smoke.It is not desirable to use canned foods, food coloring.Psoriasis is considered forbidden products, sugars and spices.Psoriasis is widely used in Pganio.
Psoriasis in children
Psoriasis in children shows themselves about the same as in adults.In most cases, psoriatic lesions are located on the knees, elbows or hair.But sometimes plaques cover the whole body, though they can pass in just a few weeks.One way or another, for both children and parents, psoriasis is a great pressure.It is useful for children to play sports to maintain a physical form, even swimming in the pool, if desired.It is important to pay attention to children and contact a specialist in time for successful treatment.Among the most common forms of children, they are worth highlighting diapers, ordinary, drop -shaped, pustular psoriasis and psoriatic erythroderma.Today, psoriasis cannot be fully cured, but it is possible to weaken its manifestation.
It is important to help children understand that they can be stronger than the disease and survive without losing the quality of life, as far as possible.They treat psoriasis in children in the same way as adults.But in most cases they stop at local treatment, using ointment with glucocorticoids and moisturizing creams.In severe form, systemic treatment is prescribed.
In the treatment of psoriasis, folk remedies get great fame, but they are also worth using it only with the permission of the doctor.Traditional medicine offers psoriasis treatment of various recipes for homemade ointments, tinctures and healthy recipes.Especially effective is traditional medicine in the early stages of psoriasis.
Climatotherapy for psoriasis
Sanatorium-resort treatment in the ocean provides positive results in the treatment of psoriasis.The sea is much lower than the ocean level, and thanks to the additional atmospheric layer, the perfect equilibrium of long and medium ultraviolet rays -Volume is created.In addition, the fertile composition of the dead sea water, rich in minerals and salt, is known worldwide.Dermatologists will help adjust the optimal break in seawater and under the sun.Flat -Rata, the recommended sanatorium treatment at the Dead Sea is 28 days.The Black Sea coast also has a good effect on competent distribution at the time of living in the sun.As indicated by the practice, subject to the doctor's needs, no patients suffer from deterioration.